Project PARA, University of Nebraska-Lincoln Main Directory | Introduction | Unit 5 |



Unit 4 Posttest:
Developing Instructional Skills

This posttest is designed to assess the knowledge you have gained from studying the information contained in this unit. After you have studied the unit, completed all the activities, and feel comfortable with the information you should answer the following questions and submit the form. Please include your email address so we can let you know how you did.


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  1. Individual tutoring of students with basic skill deficits is often more effective than small group instruction.

    True
    False
    I don't know

  2. Individual tutoring allows which of the following:

    A) Intensive instructional time
    B) Continuous feedback on performance
    C) Relative freedom from distraction
    D) Instruction precisely tailored to the student's skill level
    E) All of the above
    F) I don't know

  3. Effective use of the paraeducator as a tutor requires an explanation of conditions in which the lesson is to be delivered.

    True
    False
    I don't know

  4. Developing instructional objectives is the paraeducator's responsibility in a tutoring program.

    True
    False
    I don't know

  5. Evaluation of the tutoring session is the responsibility of the paraeducator and the supervising teacher.

    True
    False
    I don't know

  6. The supervising teacher and the paraeducator should prepare together prior to a tutoring session.

    True
    False
    I don't know

  7. List three advantages to having a written lesson plan available in advance.

  8. Tutoring should be done in a quiet area, free from distraction, with the proper ventilation and lighting.

    True
    False
    I don't know

  9. The best method(s) to use in getting to know a student and their abilities is/are:

    A) Talking to the student's peers
    B) Talk to the classroom teacher
    C) Talk to the student
    D) Both A and C
    E) Both B and C
    F) I don't know

  10. When getting to know a student you should tell the student something about yourself.

    True
    False
    I don't know

  11. Specific techniques used to encourage positive interaction between the student and tutor are:

    A) Establish eye contact
    B) Discussing student's interests
    C) Using the student's first name
    D) All of the above
    E) I don't know

  12. It is important to make sure you have the student's attention before starting a lesson.

    True
    False
    I don't know

  13. Good questioning practices involve which of the following:

    A) Helping organize ideas into generalizations.
    B) Ordering questions sequentially.
    C) Varying the levels of questions.
    D) Asking open-ended questions.
    E) All of the above.
    F) I don't know.

  14. Reinforcing students during a tutoring session is not necessary because session are usually short.

    True
    False
    I don't know

  15. Which of the following are reasons to use praise:

    A) Provides immediate feedback
    B) Supports learner
    C) Encourages a desired behavior
    D) All of the above
    E) I don't know

  16. It is appropriate to conclude a lesson by saying, "We're done for the day, see you all tomorrow."

    True
    False
    I don't know

  17. One goal of using a simple recording system for a tutoring session is that the system does not distract from the lesson.

    True
    False
    I don't know

  18. It is important for the tutor to evaluate themselves as well as have the supervising teacher evaluate them.

    True
    False
    I don't know

  19. Which of the following activities would be the sole responsibility of the supervising teacher, not the paraeducator:

    A) Charting student behavior
    B) Gathering instructional materials
    C) Reading to students
    D) Selecting appropriate reinforcers
    E) I don't know

  20. It is important, as a tutor, to review the lesson plan prior to a tutoring session.

    True
    False
    I don't know

  21. Learning increases when lessons are concluded in a manner that helps students organize and remember the point of the lesson.

    True
    False
    I don't know

  22. Responsibility for planning instructional objectives for a tutoring program falls completely on the supervising teacher.

    True
    False
    I don't know

  23. A lesson plan should be developed by the teacher because:

    A) The teacher is responsible for planning instruction.
    B) This insures that the paraeducator and teacher have the same purpose for the tutoring session.
    C) Paraeducators are too busy for planning.
    D) Paraeducators are not involved in instruction.
    E) Both A and B.
    F) I don't know.

  24. One method for preparing the paraeducator to tutor is for the teacher to first demonstrate the instructional activities while the paraeducator observes. After observing, the paraeducator practices the activity with the teacher taking the role of the student.

    True
    False
    I don't know

  25. Which of the following help a student stay on task?

    A) Gently touch the student's arm
    B) Use the student's name
    C) Move closer to the student
    D) All of the above
    E) I don't know

  26. The supervising teacher needs to assess the tutor's existing skills and then develop a plan for training.

    True
    False
    I don't know

  27. Knowing the student's strengths and weaknesses will help to make the tutoring session successful.

    True
    False
    I don't know

  28. Which of the following is not an appropriate way to terminate a lesson?

    A) Summarizing the high points of the lesson.
    B) Allowing students to question you about the lesson.
    C) "What are the main points we discussed today?"
    D) "We had a great lesson today! Have a nice weekend."
    E) I don't know.

  29. Often a student may finish a lesson before the next activity is ready to start. The best example of an alternative plan to use when terminating a lesson early is:

    A) The child's favorite video game.
    B) Go ahead and start the next day's lesson.
    C) Have the child work from a folder you and the supervising teacher have put together prior to the tutoring session.
    D) Let the child have extra recess time.
    I don't know.

  30. The tutor should note the types of mistakes the students are making in order to assist the teacher with future planning.
    True
    False
    I don't know


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